Status:
valid
Authors:
H.E.Moore & Meijer
Source:
wcs
Year:
1965
Citation Micro:
Principes 9: 100 (1965)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000263753
Common Names
- Retroflorescens Arenga
- Retroflorescens Sugar Palm
- Retroflorescens Arenga Palm
Description
Arenga retroflorescens (also called Retroflorescens Sugar Palm, among many other common names) is a species of palm native to Southeast Asia. It is a large, evergreen palm that grows up to 15m tall and has a single trunk with a crown of pinnate leaves. It prefers moist, shady areas such as rainforests and mangroves.
Uses & Benefits
Arenga retroflorescens is used in traditional medicine to treat fever, malaria, and dysentery. It is also used as a food source, as the young leaves are edible and can be cooked as a vegetable. It is also used in the production of sugar and alcohol.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Arenga retroflorescens is small and yellow, with a single pistil and six stamens. The seed is a small, black, ovoid shape. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped plant.
Cultivation and Propagation
Arenga retroflorescens is a species of palm tree native to Southeast Asia. It is a slow-growing plant and can reach heights of up to 10 m. It prefers a warm, humid climate and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or by division of the suckers that grow around the base of the plant.
Where to Find Arenga retroflorescens
Arenga retroflorescens is native to India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. It is found in moist tropical forests, and is often cultivated as an ornamental plant.
Arenga retroflorescens FAQ
What is the growth rate of Arenga retroflorescens?
Arenga retroflorescens is a slow-growing plant.
What is the optimal temperature for Arenga retroflorescens?
The optimal temperature for Arenga retroflorescens is between 65-75°F.
What is the ideal soil for Arenga retroflorescens?
Arenga retroflorescens prefers well-drained, acidic soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5.
Species in the Arecaceae family
Acanthophoenix crinita,
Acanthophoenix rubra,
Acanthophoenix rousselii,
Acoelorraphe wrightii,
Acrocomia aculeata,
Acrocomia crispa,
Acrocomia hassleri,
Acrocomia intumescens,
Acrocomia totai,
Acrocomia emensis,
Acrocomia glaucescens,
Acrocomia corumbaensi,
Actinorhytis calapparia,
Actinorhytis calapparia,
Adonidia merrillii,
Adonidia dransfieldii,
Aiphanes graminifolia,
Aiphanes bicornis,
Aiphanes buenaventurae,
Aiphanes multiplex,
Aiphanes acaulis,
Aiphanes chiribogensis,
Aiphanes concinna,
Aiphanes deltoidea,
Aiphanes duquei,
Aiphanes eggersii,
Aiphanes erinacea,
Aiphanes gelatinosa,
Aiphanes grandis,
Aiphanes hirsuta,
Aiphanes horrida,
Aiphanes killipii,
Aiphanes leiostachys,
Aiphanes lindeniana,
Aiphanes linearis,
Aiphanes macroloba,
Aiphanes minima,
Aiphanes parvifolia,
Aiphanes pilaris,
Aiphanes simplex,
Aiphanes spicata,
Aiphanes tricuspidata,
Aiphanes truncata,
Aiphanes ulei,
Aiphanes verrucosa,
Aiphanes weberbaueri,
Aiphanes argos,
Aiphanes tatama,
Aiphanes gloria,
Aiphanes decipiens,