Kingdom:
Phylum:
Gymnosperms
Order:
Araucariales
Genus:
Species:
montana
ID:
261153

Status:
valid

Authors:
Brongn. & Gris

Source:
wcs

Year:
1871

Citation Micro:
Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. V, 13: 358. (1871)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000260485



Common Names

  • Araucaria montana
  • Montana Araucaria
  • Mountain Araucaria


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Description

Araucaria montana (also called 'Mountain Araucaria' and 'Mountain Monkey Puzzle Tree', among many other common names) is a species of conifer in the Araucariaceae family. It is native to the mountains of Chile and Argentina, where it grows in moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Araucaria montana is an ornamental plant used in gardens and parks. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever, headaches, and digestive problems.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Araucaria montana is yellow-green in colour and has three petals. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small, with yellow-green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Araucaria montana is a slow-growing conifer that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. To propagate from seed, sow the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them moist. The seeds should germinate in two to three weeks. To propagate from cuttings, take cuttings in the spring or summer and root them in a well-draining soil mix.

Where to Find Araucaria montana

Araucaria montana can be found in the rainforests of Brazil.

Araucaria montana FAQ

What is the common name of Araucaria montana?

Mountain Araucaria

What is the natural habitat of Araucaria montana?

It is found in the temperate rainforests of Chile and Argentina.

What is the size of Araucaria montana?

It can reach up to 40 m in height.

Species in the Araucariaceae family

References

Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart (1801-1876): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brongn.' in the authors string.
Jean Antoine Arthur Gris (1829-1872): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Gris' in the authors string.
Conifer TEN record for Araucaria montana Brongn. & Gris: Placement according to April 2023 Classification