Kingdom:
Phylum:
Gymnosperms
Order:
Araucariales
Genus:
Species:
biramulata
ID:
260887

Status:
valid

Authors:
J.Buchholz

Source:
wcs

Year:
1949

Citation Micro:
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. II, 21: 279. (1949)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000260219



Common Names

  • Biramulate Araucaria
  • Biramulate Monkey Puzzle Tree
  • Biramulate Chilean Pine


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Description

Araucaria biramulata (also called Biramulata Araucaria, among many other common names) is a species of conifer native to Central and South America. It is a large tree, growing up to 40 m tall, with a trunk up to 1 m in diameter. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist forests, grasslands, and seasonally flooded grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Araucaria biramulata is a popular ornamental plant, often used as a hedge or windbreak. It is also used for timber production and as a source of food for livestock.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Araucaria biramulata has small, yellow-green flowers that are borne in small clusters. The seeds are small, dark brown, and have a hard, woody shell. The seedlings are small and have a conical shape.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Araucaria biramulata is a hardy, evergreen conifer that can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and can tolerate some drought. Propagation is by seed, cuttings, or division.

Where to Find Araucaria biramulata

Araucaria biramulata can be found in the subtropical rainforests of South America.

Araucaria biramulata FAQ

What is the common name of Araucaria biramulata?

Biramulate Araucaria

What is the natural habitat of Araucaria biramulata?

Tropical and subtropical moist forests

What is the lifespan of Araucaria biramulata?

Up to 500 years

Species in the Araucariaceae family

References

John Theodore Buchholz (1888-1951): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'J.Buchholz' in the authors string.
Conifer TEN record for Araucaria biramulata J.Buchholz: Placement according to April 2023 Classification