Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Aquifoliales
Genus:
Species:
subcaudata
ID:
730521

Status:
valid

Authors:
Merr. ex Elmer

Source:
ksu

Year:
1915

Citation Micro:
Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 317 (1915)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000729854



Common Names

  • Subcaudate Holly
  • Subcaudate Ilex
  • Subcaudata Holly


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Description

Ilex subcaudata (also called Subcaudate Holly, among many other common names) is a small evergreen shrub native to the southeastern United States. It has glossy, dark green leaves with spines along the edges and small white flowers that bloom in the spring. It is found in woodlands and along the edges of forests, and prefers moist, well-drained soils.

Uses & Benefits

Ilex subcaudata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, as well as for its medicinal properties. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Ilex subcaudata has white flowers, small black seeds and seedlings that are dark green and glossy.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ilex subcaudata is a slow-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 2 m (6.5 ft) in height. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in full sun to partial shade. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring in a well-drained, sandy soil mix. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained soil mix.

Where to Find Ilex subcaudata

Ilex subcaudata is native to Brazil. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests, often in areas with high humidity.

Ilex subcaudata FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ilex subcaudata?

Ilex subcaudata

What is the common name of Ilex subcaudata?

Subcaudate Holly

What is the natural habitat of Ilex subcaudata?

Tropical and subtropical forests

Species in the Ilex genus

Species in the Aquifoliaceae family

Ilex mucugensis, Ilex stenura, Ilex toroidea, Ilex guaramacalensis, Ilex abscondita, Ilex acutidenticulata, Ilex affinis, Ilex altiplana, Ilex amara, Ilex amazonensis, Ilex annamensis, Ilex anomala, Ilex antonii, Ilex apicidens, Ilex apiensis, Ilex aquifolium, Ilex aracamuniana, Ilex archeri, Ilex ardisiaefrons, Ilex arimensis, Ilex arnhemensis, Ilex atabapoensis, Ilex attenuata, Ilex auricula, Ilex azuensis, Ilex baasiana, Ilex barahonica, Ilex belizensis, Ilex berteroi, Ilex blancheana, Ilex blanchetii, Ilex brandegeeana, Ilex brasiliensis, Ilex brevipedicellata, Ilex bullata, Ilex canariensis, Ilex casiquiarensis, Ilex cassine, Ilex celebensis, Ilex chevalieri, Ilex chinensis, Ilex chiriquensis, Ilex ciliolata, Ilex clementis, Ilex clethriflora, Ilex cognata, Ilex colchica, Ilex condorensis, Ilex congesta, Ilex cookii,

References

Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer (1870-1942): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Elmer' in the authors string.
Elmer Drew Merrill (1876-1956): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Merr.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:83767-1: Based on the initial data import