Status:
valid
Authors:
W.J.Hahn
Source:
cmp
Year:
1993
Citation Micro:
Novon 3: 43 (1993)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000729615
Common Names
- Maxima Holly
- Maxima Ilex
- Maxima Holly
Description
Ilex maxima (also called Long-leaved Holly, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the southeastern United States. It typically grows to 10-15 feet in height and has dark green, leathery leaves with spiny margins. It prefers moist, acidic soils in partial shade and is often found in woodlands and along the edges of swamps.
Uses & Benefits
Ilex maxima is used as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and berries. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever, headaches, and stomach ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Ilex maxima has small white flowers and red berries. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Ilex maxima can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained potting mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in the spring or summer and rooted in a moist medium. Once established, the plants should be moved to a sunny location and watered regularly.
Where to Find Ilex maxima
Ilex maxima can be found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.
Ilex maxima FAQ
What is the scientific name of Ilex maxima?
Ilex maxima
What is the common name of Ilex maxima?
Maxima Holly
What is the natural habitat of Ilex maxima?
Mountainous regions of the southeastern United States
Species in the Ilex genus
Species in the Aquifoliaceae family
Ilex mucugensis,
Ilex stenura,
Ilex toroidea,
Ilex guaramacalensis,
Ilex abscondita,
Ilex acutidenticulata,
Ilex affinis,
Ilex altiplana,
Ilex amara,
Ilex amazonensis,
Ilex annamensis,
Ilex anomala,
Ilex antonii,
Ilex apicidens,
Ilex apiensis,
Ilex aquifolium,
Ilex aracamuniana,
Ilex archeri,
Ilex ardisiaefrons,
Ilex arimensis,
Ilex arnhemensis,
Ilex atabapoensis,
Ilex attenuata,
Ilex auricula,
Ilex azuensis,
Ilex baasiana,
Ilex barahonica,
Ilex belizensis,
Ilex berteroi,
Ilex blancheana,
Ilex blanchetii,
Ilex brandegeeana,
Ilex brasiliensis,
Ilex brevipedicellata,
Ilex bullata,
Ilex canariensis,
Ilex casiquiarensis,
Ilex cassine,
Ilex celebensis,
Ilex chevalieri,
Ilex chinensis,
Ilex chiriquensis,
Ilex ciliolata,
Ilex clementis,
Ilex clethriflora,
Ilex cognata,
Ilex colchica,
Ilex condorensis,
Ilex congesta,
Ilex cookii,
References
William James Hahn: Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'W.J.Hahn' in the authors string.