Status:
valid
Authors:
Loes.
Source:
ksu
Year:
1901
Citation Micro:
Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78: 336 (1901)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000729564
Common Names
- Liukiuensis Holly
- Liukiuensis Ilex
- Liukiuensis
Description
Ilex liukiuensis (also called Liukiu Holly, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to Japan and Taiwan. It grows in moist, shady forests and can reach up to 6 meters in height. Its leaves are glossy, dark green, and leathery, and its white flowers are followed by red berries.
Uses & Benefits
Ilex liukiuensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, as well as for its medicinal properties. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Ilex liukiuensis has small, white flowers that bloom in the spring and are followed by bright red berries in the fall. The seeds are small and black. Seedlings are small and delicate, with light green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Ilex liukiuensis can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or layering. Seeds should be sown in a moist, well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems in the summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. Layering can be done by burying a stem in the soil and allowing it to root before severing it from the parent plant.
Where to Find Ilex liukiuensis
Ilex liukiuensis is native to Japan.
Ilex liukiuensis FAQ
What type of soil does Ilex liukiuensis prefer?
Ilex liukiuensis prefers well-drained, acidic soil.
How much sunlight does Ilex liukiuensis need?
Ilex liukiuensis prefers partial shade or filtered sunlight.
How often should Ilex liukiuensis be watered?
Ilex liukiuensis should be watered regularly, but not too often.
Species in the Ilex genus
Species in the Aquifoliaceae family
Ilex mucugensis,
Ilex stenura,
Ilex toroidea,
Ilex guaramacalensis,
Ilex abscondita,
Ilex acutidenticulata,
Ilex affinis,
Ilex altiplana,
Ilex amara,
Ilex amazonensis,
Ilex annamensis,
Ilex anomala,
Ilex antonii,
Ilex apicidens,
Ilex apiensis,
Ilex aquifolium,
Ilex aracamuniana,
Ilex archeri,
Ilex ardisiaefrons,
Ilex arimensis,
Ilex arnhemensis,
Ilex atabapoensis,
Ilex attenuata,
Ilex auricula,
Ilex azuensis,
Ilex baasiana,
Ilex barahonica,
Ilex belizensis,
Ilex berteroi,
Ilex blancheana,
Ilex blanchetii,
Ilex brandegeeana,
Ilex brasiliensis,
Ilex brevipedicellata,
Ilex bullata,
Ilex canariensis,
Ilex casiquiarensis,
Ilex cassine,
Ilex celebensis,
Ilex chevalieri,
Ilex chinensis,
Ilex chiriquensis,
Ilex ciliolata,
Ilex clementis,
Ilex clethriflora,
Ilex cognata,
Ilex colchica,
Ilex condorensis,
Ilex congesta,
Ilex cookii,