Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Aquifoliales
Genus:
Species:
formosana
ID:
1220197

Status:
valid

Authors:
Maxim.

Source:
tro

Year:
1881

Citation Micro:
Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7 , 29(3): 46 (1881)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001219535



Common Names

  • Formosana Holly
  • Formosana Ilex
  • Chinese Holly


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Description

Ilex formosana (also called Formosan Holly, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows up to 10 m tall. Native to Taiwan, it is found in forests, thickets, and along streams. It has leathery, glossy, dark green leaves and small, white flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Ilex formosana is used as an ornamental plant and for its medicinal properties such as treating fever, headaches, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The Ilex formosana flower is small, white and has four petals. Its seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ilex formosana can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining medium and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and rooted in a well-draining medium. Once established, the plants should be grown in full sun to partial shade and watered regularly.

Where to Find Ilex formosana

Ilex formosana is native to Taiwan and can be found in forests and shrublands.

Ilex formosana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ilex formosana?

Ilex formosana

What is the common name of Ilex formosana?

Formosan Holly

What is the natural habitat of Ilex formosana?

Forests and woodlands in Taiwan

Species in the Ilex genus

Species in the Aquifoliaceae family

Ilex mucugensis, Ilex stenura, Ilex toroidea, Ilex guaramacalensis, Ilex abscondita, Ilex acutidenticulata, Ilex affinis, Ilex altiplana, Ilex amara, Ilex amazonensis, Ilex annamensis, Ilex anomala, Ilex antonii, Ilex apicidens, Ilex apiensis, Ilex aquifolium, Ilex aracamuniana, Ilex archeri, Ilex ardisiaefrons, Ilex arimensis, Ilex arnhemensis, Ilex atabapoensis, Ilex attenuata, Ilex auricula, Ilex azuensis, Ilex baasiana, Ilex barahonica, Ilex belizensis, Ilex berteroi, Ilex blancheana, Ilex blanchetii, Ilex brandegeeana, Ilex brasiliensis, Ilex brevipedicellata, Ilex bullata, Ilex canariensis, Ilex casiquiarensis, Ilex cassine, Ilex celebensis, Ilex chevalieri, Ilex chinensis, Ilex chiriquensis, Ilex ciliolata, Ilex clementis, Ilex clethriflora, Ilex cognata, Ilex colchica, Ilex condorensis, Ilex congesta, Ilex cookii,

References