Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Aquifoliales
Genus:
Species:
decidua
ID:
1079187

Status:
valid

Authors:
Walter

Source:
tro

Year:
1788

Citation Micro:
Fl. Carol. : 241 (1788)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001078525



Common Names

  • Decidua Holly
  • Decidua's Holly
  • Holly Decidua


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Description

Ilex decidua (also called Deciduous Holly, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows up to 15 feet tall. It has dark green, glossy leaves and produces small white flowers in the spring. It is native to the southeastern United States and is commonly found in moist woodlands and along streams.

Uses & Benefits

Ilex decidua is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used for erosion control and as a hedge plant. The leaves are used to make tea and the berries are used to make jams and jellies.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Ilex decidua var. mulleri Edwin ex T.R.Dudley

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Ilex decidua are small, white and fragrant. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ilex decidua is a small evergreen shrub with glossy green leaves. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in the spring or summer and placed in a moist rooting medium. Once established, Ilex decidua should be planted in a sunny or partially shaded location in well-drained soil.

Where to Find Ilex decidua

Ilex decidua can be found in the southeastern United States, from Texas to Florida and north to Illinois and Virginia.

Species in the Ilex genus

Species in the Aquifoliaceae family

Ilex mucugensis, Ilex stenura, Ilex toroidea, Ilex guaramacalensis, Ilex abscondita, Ilex acutidenticulata, Ilex affinis, Ilex altiplana, Ilex amara, Ilex amazonensis, Ilex annamensis, Ilex anomala, Ilex antonii, Ilex apicidens, Ilex apiensis, Ilex aquifolium, Ilex aracamuniana, Ilex archeri, Ilex ardisiaefrons, Ilex arimensis, Ilex arnhemensis, Ilex atabapoensis, Ilex attenuata, Ilex auricula, Ilex azuensis, Ilex baasiana, Ilex barahonica, Ilex belizensis, Ilex berteroi, Ilex blancheana, Ilex blanchetii, Ilex brandegeeana, Ilex brasiliensis, Ilex brevipedicellata, Ilex bullata, Ilex canariensis, Ilex casiquiarensis, Ilex cassine, Ilex celebensis, Ilex chevalieri, Ilex chinensis, Ilex chiriquensis, Ilex ciliolata, Ilex clementis, Ilex clethriflora, Ilex cognata, Ilex colchica, Ilex condorensis, Ilex congesta, Ilex cookii,

References