Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Gentianales
Species:
longifolius
ID:
820053

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Pichon) Pichon

Source:
wcs

Year:
1948

Citation Micro:
Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 27: 238 (1948)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000819387



Common Names

  • Catharanthus longifolius
  • Longifolius
  • Longifoliate


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Description

Catharanthus longifolius (also called Long-leaved Periwinkle, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to Madagascar. It is found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the island, growing in moist meadows, grasslands, and open woodlands. It has white, star-shaped flowers and long, narrow leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Catharanthus longifolius is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating skin diseases and as a diuretic.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Catharanthus longifolius has white flowers with yellow centers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Catharanthus longifolius can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained soil. Division can be done in spring or autumn. The plant can be grown in full sun or partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil.

Where to Find Catharanthus longifolius

Catharanthus longifolius is native to Madagascar and can be found in the wild in the northern and eastern regions of the island.

Catharanthus longifolius FAQ

What is the scientific name of Catharanthus longifolius?

Catharanthus longifolius

What is the common name of Catharanthus longifolius?

Long-leaved Periwinkle

What is the natural habitat of Catharanthus longifolius?

Grasslands, woodlands, and rocky outcrops

Species in the Apocynaceae family

Acokanthera laevigata, Acokanthera oblongifolia, Acokanthera oppositifolia, Acokanthera rotundata, Acokanthera schimperi, Adenium boehmianum, Adenium multiflorum, Adenium obesum, Adenium oleifolium, Adenium swazicum, Adenium dhofarense, Aganosma breviloba, Aganosma cymosa, Aganosma gracilis, Aganosma lacei, Aganosma petelotii, Aganosma schlechteriana, Aganosma siamensis, Aganosma wallichii, Aganosma heynei, Alafia alba, Alafia barteri, Alafia benthamii, Alafia berrieri, Alafia calophylla, Alafia caudata, Alafia erythrophthalma, Alafia falcata, Alafia fuscata, Alafia insularis, Alafia intermedia, Alafia landolphioides, Alafia lucida, Alafia microstylis, Alafia multiflora, Alafia nigrescens, Alafia orientalis, Alafia parciflora, Alafia pauciflora, Alafia perrieri, Alafia schumannii, Alafia thouarsii, Alafia vallium, Alafia verschuereni, Alafia whytei, Alafia zambesiaca, Allamanda calcicola, Allamanda angustifolia, Allamanda blanchetii, Allamanda cathartica,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-35714: Based on the initial data import
Marcel Pichon (1921-1954): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pichon' in the authors string.