Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Genus:
Species:
polygama
ID:
435812

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Cav.) Cabrera

Source:
cmp

Year:
1937

Citation Micro:
Obra Cincuecenten. Mus. La Plata 2: 269. 1937 (as polygamus)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000435144



Common Names

  • Schinus polygama
  • Polygama Schinus
  • Polygama Nut


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Description

Schinus polygama (also called Polygamous Pepper Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Anacardiaceae family. It is native to South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests. It is a shrub or small tree, growing up to 6 m tall. It has long, thin, arching leaves that are green to reddish-brown in color.

Uses & Benefits

Schinus polygama is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating skin diseases and wounds.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Schinus polygamus var. parviflorus (Marchal) F.A.Barkley

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Schinus polygama are small, white and fragrant. The seeds are small, brown and ovoid. The seedlings have a single cotyledon and a pair of opposite, simple leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Schinus polygama is a fast-growing evergreen tree that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers a well-draining soil mix and full sun. Water regularly and fertilize every few months during the growing season.

Where to Find Schinus polygama

Schinus polygama is native to South America and can be found in the tropical forests of the continent.

Schinus polygama FAQ

What is the common name of Schinus polygama?

Polygamous Pepper Tree

What is the natural habitat of Schinus polygama?

It is native to the dry forests of Chile and Argentina.

What is the optimal temperature range for Schinus polygama?

It prefers temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C)

Species in the Anacardiaceae family

Abrahamia buxifolia, Abrahamia thouvenotii, Abrahamia littoralis, Abrahamia latifolia, Abrahamia minutifolia, Abrahamia ditimena, Abrahamia betamponensis, Abrahamia capuronii, Abrahamia delphinensis, Abrahamia ellipticarpa, Abrahamia elongata, Abrahamia itromoensis, Abrahamia turkii, Abrahamia deflexa, Abrahamia grandidieri, Abrahamia humbertii, Abrahamia ibityensis, Abrahamia lecomtei, Abrahamia lenticellata, Abrahamia lokobensis, Abrahamia longipetiolata, Abrahamia louvelii, Abrahamia nitida, Abrahamia oblongifolia, Abrahamia pauciflora, Abrahamia phillipsonii, Abrahamia sambiranensis, Abrahamia sericea, Abrahamia suarezensis, Abrahamia viguieri, Abrahamia revoluta, Abrahamia antongilensis, Abrahamia darainensis, Abrahamia patrickii, Actinocheita filicina, Allospondias lakonensis, Allospondias laxiflora, Amphipterygium simplicifolium, Amphipterygium adstringens, Amphipterygium amplifolium, Amphipterygium glaucum, Amphipterygium molle, Anacardium amapaense, Anacardium amilcarianum, Anacardium brasiliense, Anacardium caracolii, Anacardium corymbosum, Anacardium curatellifolium, Anacardium excelsum, Anacardium fruticosum,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2480180: Based on the initial data import
Ángel Lulio Cabrera (1908-1999): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cabrera' in the authors string.
Antonio José Cavanilles (1745-1804): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Cav.' in the authors string.