Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Caryophyllales
Genus:
Species:
calluna
ID:
1295382

Status:
valid

Authors:
Drège ex C.H.Wright

Source:
tro

Year:
1910

Citation Micro:
Fl. Cap. 5(1): 454 (1910)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001294720



Common Names

  • Salsola Calluna
  • Calluna Salsola
  • Calluna Salsola Plant


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Description

Salsola calluna (also called 'Calluna Russian thistle' and 'Calluna saltwort', among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant that grows up to 1 m tall. It is native to the Mediterranean and Central Asia, and it is found in dry habitats such as steppes, deserts, and saline soils.

Uses & Benefits

Salsola calluna is used as an ornamental plant, and its leaves can be used as a fodder for animals.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Salsola calluna are small, yellowish-green and inconspicuous. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are slender and upright.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Salsola calluna is an annual or biennial plant that grows up to 1 m tall. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is best done by seed. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a sunny position.

Where to Find Salsola calluna

Salsola calluna is found in North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia.

Salsola calluna FAQ

What are the common uses of Salsola calluna?

Salsola calluna is commonly used as an ornamental plant, as a windbreak, and for erosion control.

What is the ideal climate for Salsola calluna?

Salsola calluna prefers a dry, hot climate with plenty of sun.

What is the growth rate of Salsola calluna?

Salsola calluna has a slow to moderate growth rate.

Species in the Salsola genus

Salsola acanthoclada, Salsola acutifolia, Salsola marujae, Salsola melitensis, Salsola oppositifolia, Salsola nitraria, Salsola nodulosa, Salsola mairei, Salsola lanata, Salsola inermis, Salsola kali, Salsola longifolia, Salsola laricina, Salsola schweinfurthii, Salsola spinescens, Salsola soda, Salsola paletzkiana, Salsola papillosa, Salsola pellucida, Salsola praemontana, Salsola brevifolia, Salsola brachiata, Salsola collina, Salsola chellalensis, Salsola carpatha, Salsola angolensis, Salsola aegaea, Salsola algeriensis, Salsola affinis, Salsola aphylla, Salsola arbuscula, Salsola glomerata, Salsola genistoides, Salsola gemmascens, Salsola imbricata, Salsola gymnomaschala, Salsola gypsacea, Salsola dendroides, Salsola cruciata, Salsola cyclophylla, Salsola cyrenaica, Salsola foliosa, Salsola crassa, Salsola zygophylla, Salsola tetrandra, Salsola subglabra, Salsola tetragona, Salsola tamariscina, Salsola verticillata, Salsola vermiculata,

Species in the Amaranthaceae family

Achyranthes arborescens, Achyranthes aspera, Achyranthes bidentata, Achyranthes diandra, Achyranthes fasciculata, Achyranthes mangarevica, Achyranthes marchionica, Achyranthes margaretarum, Achyranthes mutica, Achyranthes splendens, Achyranthes talbotii, Achyranthes shahii, Achyropsis avicularis, Achyropsis filifolia, Achyropsis fruticulosa, Achyropsis gracilis, Achyropsis laniceps, Achyropsis leptostachya, Acroglochin obtusifolia, Acroglochin persicarioides, Aerva artemisioides, Aerva caudata, Aerva congesta, Aerva coriacea, Aerva edulis, Aerva glabrata, Aerva humbertii, Aerva javanica, Aerva lanata, Aerva leucura, Aerva madagassica, Aerva microphylla, Aerva monsonia, Aerva radicans, Aerva revoluta, Aerva sanguinolenta, Aerva timorensis, Aerva triangularifolia, Aerva villosa, Aerva wightii, Agathophora alopecuroides, Agriophyllum lateriflorum, Agriophyllum latifolium, Agriophyllum minus, Agriophyllum montasirii, Agriophyllum paletzkianum, Agriophyllum squarrosum, Allenrolfea occidentalis, Allenrolfea patagonica, Allenrolfea vaginata,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record tro-7200541: Based on the initial data import
Johann Franz Drège (1794-1881): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Drège' in the authors string.
Charles Henry Wright (1864-1941): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.H.Wright' in the authors string.