Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Species:
rubrum
ID:
385936

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Vahl) Kuntze

Source:
cmp

Year:
1891

Citation Micro:
Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 494 (1891)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000385268



Common Names

  • Rubrum Odontonema
  • Rubrum Firespike
  • Rubrum Firespike Bush


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Description

Odontonema rubrum (also called Red Fire Spike, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Acanthaceae family. It is native to Central America and the Caribbean. It grows in wet forests, often near streams and rivers.

Uses & Benefits

Odontonema rubrum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, cold, cough, and skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Odontonema rubrum has bright red flowers with yellow centers and long, narrow leaves. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings have a single, long, narrow leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Odontonema rubrum is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 3 m (10 ft) tall. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from new growth and rooted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. The plant prefers a sunny location and should be fertilized regularly.

Where to Find Odontonema rubrum

Odontonema rubrum is found in tropical rainforests in Central and South America.

Odontonema rubrum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Odontonema rubrum?

Odontonema rubrum

What type of plant is Odontonema rubrum?

A shrub

Where is Odontonema rubrum found?

It is found in the tropical forests of Central and South America

Species in the Acanthaceae family

Acanthopale macrocarpa, Acanthopale confertiflora, Acanthopale decempedalis, Acanthopale laxiflora, Acanthopale madagascariensis, Acanthopale pubescens, Acanthopale aethiogermanica, Acanthopale breviceps, Acanthopale cuneifolia, Acanthopale ramiflora, Acanthopale perrieri, Acanthopale humblotii, Acanthopsis carduifolia, Acanthopsis disperma, Acanthopsis glauca, Acanthopsis hoffmannseggiana, Acanthopsis horrida, Acanthopsis scullyi, Acanthopsis spathularis, Acanthopsis disperma, Acanthopsis tuba, Acanthopsis ludoviciana, Acanthopsis adamanticola, Acanthopsis dispermoides, Acanthopsis erosa, Acanthopsis dregeana, Acanthopsis tetragona, Acanthopsis glandulopalmata, Acanthopsis insueta, Acanthopsis nitida, Acanthopsis pagodiformis, Acanthopsis glabra, Acanthopsis villosa, Acanthus austromontanus, Acanthus greuterianus, Acanthus kulalensis, Acanthus arboreus, Acanthus carduaceus, Acanthus caroli-alexandri, Acanthus caudatus, Acanthus dioscoridis, Acanthus ebracteatus, Acanthus eminens, Acanthus flexicaulis, Acanthus gaed, Acanthus guineensis, Acanthus hirsutus, Acanthus hungaricus, Acanthus ilicifolius, Acanthus latisepalus,

References

Otto Kuntze (1843-1907): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kuntze' in the authors string.
Based on the WCVP December 2022 data release.: Based on the WCVP December 2022 data release.