Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Species:
nitidus
ID:
380489

Status:
valid

Authors:
Leonard

Source:
cmp

Year:
1953

Citation Micro:
Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 563 (1953)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000379821



Common Names

  • Neriacanthus nitidus
  • Shiny neriacanthus
  • Neriacanthus


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Description

Neriacanthus nitidus (also called 'Shiny Neriacanthus', among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to India and Sri Lanka. It grows in open forests and scrubland, and is characterized by its glossy, dark green leaves and small, white flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Neriacanthus nitidus has a variety of uses, including as an ornamental plant, a medicinal plant, and a food source. It is also used as a soil stabilizer, a natural pesticide, and a source of essential oils.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Neriacanthus nitidus are small, yellow in color, and have three petals. The seeds are small, black, and round. The seedlings are small, with two leaves and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Neriacanthus nitidus is a low-growing, evergreen shrub that is native to India. It is a member of the Acanthaceae family and is often used as a groundcover in gardens. It is easy to propagate from cuttings and can also be grown from seed. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It is drought-tolerant and can tolerate some frost.

Where to Find Neriacanthus nitidus

Neriacanthus nitidus is native to the tropical regions of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Neriacanthus nitidus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Neriacanthus nitidus?

Neriacanthus nitidus

What is the natural habitat of Neriacanthus nitidus?

Tropical rainforests

What type of soil does Neriacanthus nitidus prefer?

Well-drained, acidic soil

Species in the Acanthaceae family

Acanthopale macrocarpa, Acanthopale confertiflora, Acanthopale decempedalis, Acanthopale laxiflora, Acanthopale madagascariensis, Acanthopale pubescens, Acanthopale aethiogermanica, Acanthopale breviceps, Acanthopale cuneifolia, Acanthopale ramiflora, Acanthopale perrieri, Acanthopale humblotii, Acanthopsis carduifolia, Acanthopsis disperma, Acanthopsis glauca, Acanthopsis hoffmannseggiana, Acanthopsis horrida, Acanthopsis scullyi, Acanthopsis spathularis, Acanthopsis disperma, Acanthopsis tuba, Acanthopsis ludoviciana, Acanthopsis adamanticola, Acanthopsis dispermoides, Acanthopsis erosa, Acanthopsis dregeana, Acanthopsis tetragona, Acanthopsis glandulopalmata, Acanthopsis insueta, Acanthopsis nitida, Acanthopsis pagodiformis, Acanthopsis glabra, Acanthopsis villosa, Acanthus austromontanus, Acanthus greuterianus, Acanthus kulalensis, Acanthus arboreus, Acanthus carduaceus, Acanthus caroli-alexandri, Acanthus caudatus, Acanthus dioscoridis, Acanthus ebracteatus, Acanthus eminens, Acanthus flexicaulis, Acanthus gaed, Acanthus guineensis, Acanthus hirsutus, Acanthus hungaricus, Acanthus ilicifolius, Acanthus latisepalus,

References

Emery Clarence Leonard (1892-1968): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Leonard' in the authors string.
Based on the WCVP December 2022 data release.: Based on the WCVP December 2022 data release.