{"id":24107,"date":"2026-01-12T09:54:10","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T09:54:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.selinawamucii.com\/news\/?p=24107"},"modified":"2026-01-12T10:05:31","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T10:05:31","slug":"mercosur-deal-passes-while-france-gifts-farmers-pesticide-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.selinawamucii.com\/news\/2026\/01\/12\/mercosur-deal-passes-while-france-gifts-farmers-pesticide-ban\/","title":{"rendered":"Mercosur deal passes while France gifts farmers pesticide ban\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The European Union (EU) preliminarily passed the EU-Mercosur Agreement by 65% votes on January 9 in Brussels, per the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/en\/international\/20260109-eu-countries-green-light-mercosur-trade-deal-despite-france-s-opposition\"><u>RFI<\/u><\/a>. Deal opponent, France, had earlier appeased protesting farmers by banning five pesticides in food imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mercosur is a trading bloc in South America originally composite of Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The deal is nevertheless yet to gain final approval in the EU parliament, where France vows to block it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>France, Austria, Ireland and Poland voted against &#8211; with Italy  eventually switching from opposer to supporter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Italy\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\" www.selinawamucii.com\/news\/2025\/07\/16\/chianti-wineries-from-italy-target-south-america\"><u>Chianti Wineries<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;had notably in July 2025 showed willingness to trial the Mercosur market at the height of the Trump trade war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But opposition to carving out to South America persists due to fears of substandard agricultural goods flooding into Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the past week, some anti-Mercosur farmers managed to drive tractors to the iconic Arc de Triomphe in Paris in protest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then on January 7, France\u2019s Prime Minister S\u00e9bastian Lecornu appeased farmers by banning fruit and vegetable imports containing certain pesticides.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Restricted pesticides include mancozeb for avocados and mangos, carbendazim for tomatoes, benomyl for wheat, thiophanate-methyl for citrus and glufosinate for potatoes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mango, avocado, guava, grape, citrus and apple imports with these substances now oughtn\u2019t \u201center the country,\u201d per&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.ilsole24ore.com\/art\/french-government-banned-fruit-and-vegetable-imports-contaminated-pesticides-banned-europe-AIAzDrl\"><u>Il Sole 24 Ore<\/u><\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Mercosur trade agreement persuasively offers an import suspension approach on sensitive agricultural goods under which chemicals fall.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>France is also keen to resist what it predicts as dawn of substandard sugar, poultry and beef into Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-4-billion-euro-tariff-savings\"><strong>4-billion Euro Tariff Savings<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Germany and Spain are nevertheless backing the agreement, which is the largest ever for the EU regarding tariff savings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After negotiating for 25 years, the European Commission finally tabled the deal in 2019, citing duty savings approximating&nbsp;\u20ac4 billion ($4.67 billion).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The commission argues that the agreement would open fresh markets, counter U.S. tariff losses and reduce mineral reliance on China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To sweeten the deal further, the commission has included a clause to allow suspension of sensitive farm goods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some farmers in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/mercosur-deal-french-farmers-roll-tractors-into-paris\/a-75429997\"><u>Germany and Belgium<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;have particularly been demonstrating of late with respect to Mercosur trade replacing sensitive goods with cheap imports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, the block will also cut fertilizer import tariffs, which is one of the most important traded goods. To learn more about the EU-Mercosur agreement, peruse the below stats on existing trade between the two economic blocs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-eu-mercosur-trade-statistics\"><strong>EU-Mercosur Trade&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>Statistics&nbsp;<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The European Union and the Mercado Com\u00fan del Sur (Mercosur) first made breakthrough in 2019 with a preliminary text (<a href=\"https:\/\/op.europa.eu\/en\/publication-detail\/-\/publication\/e8e8addd-61f5-11f0-bf4e-01aa75ed71a1\/language-en\"><u>EUMETA<\/u><\/a>). It was the penultimate step for trade after discussions had begun in 1999. This created the way for a joint free trade market comprising almost&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/what-are-implications-eu-mercosur-free-trade-agreement\"><u>800 million consumers<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;on both sides of the Atlantic. This is about&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.focus-economics.com\/blog\/the-eu-mercosur-trade-deal-what-does-it-mean-for-global-trade-and-the-economic-outlook\/?ki-cf-botcl=1\"><u>20%<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;of the global GDP in economic terms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trade gains include a reduction of about&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/en\/international\/20260109-eu-countries-green-light-mercosur-trade-deal-despite-france-s-opposition\"><u>\u20ac4 billion&nbsp;<\/u><\/a>($4.67 billion)&nbsp;in tariffs that the EU currently pays to trade with the Mercosur. Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil and Paraguay in their part will enjoy the elimination of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/op.europa.eu\/en\/publication-detail\/-\/publication\/6f1a741f-677e-11f0-bf4e-01aa75ed71a1\/language-en\"><u>91%<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;in import duties from the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For one, the Mercosur counts the EU as its 2<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;largest trading party, with outbound exports worth&nbsp;\u20ac57 billion ($66.5 billion) for 2024.&nbsp;The EU reciprocates with exports to Mercosur worth&nbsp;\u20ac29 billion ($33.9 billion) (2023). It also keeps offshore investments in form of stocks worth &nbsp;\u20ac390 billion ($455.5 billion), as of 2023, per the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/policy.trade.ec.europa.eu\/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region\/countries-and-regions\/mercosur\/eu-mercosur-agreement_en\"><u>European Commission<\/u><\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Which agricultural commodities currently represent EU-Mercosur trade?<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As of 2024, animal feed at&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/web\/products-eurostat-news\/w\/ddn-20250620-3\"><u>\u20ac<\/u><u>7.1 billion<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;($8.29 billion)&nbsp;represented the biggest agricultural import by the EU from the Mercosur. Coffee, tea, cocoa and spices clocked&nbsp;\u20ac5.2 billion ($6.1 billion), while oil seeds and tropical fruits finished at&nbsp;\u20ac3.7 billion ($4.32 billion).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How could the EU-Mercosur deal favor beverage trade?<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the EU Commission, an agreement with the Mercosur would remove&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/policy.trade.ec.europa.eu\/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region\/exporters-stories\/finland-giving-argentinians-taste-traditional-finnish-brewing_en\"><u>20%<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;beverage tariffs to major importer, Argentina. Finland\u2019s Mallaskoski beer company would notably expand annual turnover of&nbsp;\u20ac1 million ($1.167 million) upon free market access.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Which Mercosur members trade the most with the EU?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brazil ranks first in EU-Mercosur trade among South American nations. It had a cumulative [import and export] trade value worth<a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/web\/products-eurostat-news\/w\/ddn-20250620-3\"><u>&nbsp;\u20ac89.5 billion<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;($104.5 billion). This is even as Argentina contributed&nbsp;\u20ac16.4 billion ($19.2 billion) in 2024.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The European Union (EU) preliminarily passed the EU-Mercosur Agreement by 65% votes on January 9 in Brussels, per the\u00a0RFI. Deal opponent, France, had earlier appeased protesting farmers by banning five pesticides in food imports. Mercosur is a trading bloc in South America originally composite of Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay. The deal is nevertheless yet&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":24108,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v16.3 (Yoast SEO v20.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mercosur deal passes while France gifts farmers pesticide ban\u00a0 - Selina Wamucii | Food &amp; Agriculture News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.selinawamucii.com\/news\/2026\/01\/12\/mercosur-deal-passes-while-france-gifts-farmers-pesticide-ban\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mercosur deal passes while France gifts farmers pesticide ban\u00a0 - Selina Wamucii | Food &amp; Agriculture News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The European Union (EU) preliminarily passed the EU-Mercosur Agreement by 65% votes on January 9 in Brussels, per the\u00a0RFI. 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